نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استادیار گروه معارف اسلامی، دانشکده الهیات و ادیان، دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران. (نویسنده مسئول)
2 استادیار گروه معارف اسلامی، دانشگاه الزهرا(س)، تهران، ایران.
3 کارشناس ارشد فقه و حقوق خانواده، پردیس خواهران دانشگاه امام صادق(ع)، تهران، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
One of the religious open-minded people is Mohammad Shahrour who considers the jurisprudential ruling of divorce Iddah (period of waiting) as a historical issue and confirms that by citing Quranic arguments. This documentary-descriptive research aimed to criticize Mohammad Shahrour's view; thus, the book "Al-Sunnah al-Rasouliah va al-Sunnah al-Nabaviah" was reviewed and his arguments were extracted from this book. Moreover, after reviewing Quranic interpretations and written jurisprudential sources in the field of divorce, the transcendental arguments of the ruling of divorce Iddah (period of waiting) were extracted and classified, and by these data, Mohammad Shahrour's view was criticized. The results demonstrated that, in the book "Al-Sunnah al-Rasouliah va al-Sunnah al-Nabaviah", Mohammad Shahrour believes in the consistency of the Prophet Mohammad's tradition with other human traditions, and also emphasizes the necessity of historical reading of the verses addressed by "Ya ayohanabi". Therefore, he declares that the ruling of divorce Iddah (period of waiting) is an example of the requirements of the descent era and it does not matter these days; while Quranic verses, with themes such as the need to adhere the Prophet Mohammad's teachings, the description of the prophets in Quran, and the description of who avoids evil temptations, confirm the authority of Sunnah as the second source of reaching divine commands and prohibitions. From the view of Islamic jurisprudence, women's Iddah (period of waiting) is a certain Sharia ruling for all eras that one of its most important consequences is to keep marriages for providing a situation in which it is possible to return again after getting divorced and to restore marriage bond.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
* قرآن کریم (1376). مترجم: مکارم شیرازی، ناصر. تهران: دارالقرآن الکریم.
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