نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استادیار گروه فقه و حقوق امامیه، دانشکده فقه و حقوق اسلامی، دانشگاه بینالمللی مذاهب اسلامی، تهران، ایران. (نویسنده مسئول)
2 استادیار گروه حقوق، واحد کاشان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، کاشان، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
UNESCO's 2030 Agenda is one of the international documents that has faced numerous criticisms in Iran. The present study aimed to investigate the 2030 Agenda's approach to women from a jurisprudential perspective in some rulings related to the age of marriage, the right to divorce, polygamy, retribution, inheritance, and holding certain jobs; thus, all related written scientific sources were reviewed and analyzed using an analytical-documentary method. The results showed that one of the fundamental axes of the fifth objective of the 2030 Agenda is gender equality and similarity between women and men. Accordingly, the 2030 Agenda's approach to gender equality is in conflict with the perspective of the jurisprudence of Imamieh in many cases. This conflict arises from the principles governing jurisprudential theories; because in Islam, gender justice is considered in law, not gender equality. In general, the Islamic school of thought believes in justice, not similarity, in relation to the rights of women and men, while the 2030 Agenda believes in gender similarity and equality and equal rights between women and men in all cases, regardless of their gender. This attitude is a form of discrimination between women and men, and the opinion of the jurisprudence of Imamieh prevails over it.
کلیدواژهها [English]